#arc073a. [arc073_a]Sentou
[arc073_a]Sentou
Problem Statement
In a public bath, there is a shower which emits water for seconds when the switch is pushed.
If the switch is pushed when the shower is already emitting water, from that moment it will be emitting water for seconds. Note that it does not mean that the shower emits water for additional seconds.
people will push the switch while passing by the shower. The -th person will push the switch seconds after the first person pushes it.
How long will the shower emit water in total?
Constraints
- $0 = t_1 < t_2 < t_3 < , ..., < t_{N-1} < t_N ≤ 10^9$
- and each are integers.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
...
Output
Assume that the shower will emit water for a total of seconds. Print .
Sample Input 1
2 4
0 3
Sample Output 1
7
Three seconds after the first person pushes the water, the switch is pushed again and the shower emits water for four more seconds, for a total of seven seconds.
Sample Input 2
2 4
0 5
Sample Output 2
8
One second after the shower stops emission of water triggered by the first person, the switch is pushed again.
Sample Input 3
4 1000000000
0 1000 1000000 1000000000
Sample Output 3
2000000000
Sample Input 4
1 1
0
Sample Output 4
1
Sample Input 5
9 10
0 3 5 7 100 110 200 300 311
Sample Output 5
67