#aising2020e. [aising2020_e]Camel Train

[aising2020_e]Camel Train

Problem Statement

We have NN camels numbered 1,2,ldots,N1,2,\\ldots,N. Snuke has decided to make them line up in a row.

The happiness of Camel ii will be LiL_i if it is among the KiK_i frontmost camels, and RiR_i otherwise.

Snuke wants to maximize the total happiness of the camels. Find the maximum possible total happiness of the camel.

Solve this problem for each of the TT test cases given.

Constraints

  • All values in input are integers.
  • 1leqTleq1051 \\leq T \\leq 10^5
  • 1leqNleq2times1051 \\leq N \\leq 2 \\times 10^{5}
  • 1leqKileqN1 \\leq K_i \\leq N
  • 1leqLi,Rileq1091 \\leq L_i, R_i \\leq 10^9
  • The sum of values of NN in each input file is at most 2times1052 \\times 10^5.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

TT mathrmcase1\\mathrm{case}_1 vdots\\vdots mathrmcaseT\\mathrm{case}_T

Each case is given in the following format:

NN K1K_1 L1L_1 R1R_1 vdots\\vdots KNK_N LNL_N RNR_N

Output

Print TT lines. The ii-th line should contain the answer to the ii-th test case.


Sample Input 1

3
2
1 5 10
2 15 5
3
2 93 78
1 71 59
3 57 96
19
19 23 16
5 90 13
12 85 70
19 67 78
12 16 60
18 48 28
5 4 24
12 97 97
4 57 87
19 91 74
18 100 76
7 86 46
9 100 57
3 76 73
6 84 93
1 6 84
11 75 94
19 15 3
12 11 34

Sample Output 1

25
221
1354
  • In the first test case, it is optimal to line up the camels in the order 2,12, 1.
    • Camel 11 is not the frontmost camel, so its happiness will be 1010.
    • Camel 22 is among the two frontmost camels, so its happiness will be 1515.
  • In the second test case, it is optimal to line up the camels in the order 2,1,32, 1, 3.
    • Camel 11 is among the two frontmost camels, so its happiness will be 9393.
    • Camel 22 is the frontmost camel, so its happiness will be 7171.
    • Camel 33 is among the three frontmost camels, so its happiness will be 5757.